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Monday, August 29, 2016

Research Methodology


Background










The word Research is derived from two words "Re" means "agai n" and Search means "find out". Research means find out something again. Similarly the word Methodology is derived from two words "Method" means "ways/Approaches/Techniques" and "Logy" means "Study". Methodology is the science that studies about ways of conducting research

   Therefore, Research methodology is the subject/science/theory that tells us about the ways of conducting research systematically.

Research
In simple, Research is directly and indirectly related to our daily life . To solve our day to day problem we make different research, but in the eye of the research methodology the meaning of research is little different. In the word of research methodology, research is finding out something again by using universally accepted methods which has the same or almost same conclusion.

What is research?

The word "Research" is originated from French word "rechercher"

It is composed of two words 'Re' and 'S earch ' on which 'Re' is for again or once again and 'S earch ' is for find out, investigate, explore, discover, examine something. In together, research is a careful, systematic , organized study and investigation in some fields of knowledge undertaken to establish facts and principles . In other words, research is find ing out facts or something by following universally accepted methods or tools to discover new theory or to verify the existing theory giving the same conclusion or result.

a systematic, organized, data based, critical, scientific, controlled, empirical enquiry or investigation into a specific problem undertaken with the objective of finding out a solution to it.
an organized process which new facts are discovered or new knowledge is generated
Research is a process of enquiry and investigation; it is systematic, methodical and ethical

can help to solve the practical problems and increase knowledge

time bound

According to F. N. Kerlinger, "Research is a systematic, controlled, empirical and critical investigation of hypothetical propositions about the presumed relations among the natural phenomena."

According to Advanced Learners Dictionary, research is defined as, "a careful investigation or inquiry especially through research for new facts in any branch of knowledge."
According to D. K. Bhattacharya, research may be defined as: "a documented and organized analysis of the subject based on borrowed materials with suitable acknowledgement and consultation is the main body of paper."

Points:
1.     Original work

2.     Conducted for two purposes; one is to enhance the bank of knowledge or to develop the new theory in the concerned field and second for identifying the problem and searching the solution of such problem .
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AIDE Tutorial - 22 Custom toast

Main xml




<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center">
<Button
android:text="Show toast"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:onClick="abc"/>< </LinearLayout>

custom_toast_layout xml



<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:background="#ff9900"
android:gravity="center"
android:padding="20dp"
android:id="@+id/custom_toast_id">

<ImageView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher"
/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="This is the custom toast"
/>


</LinearLayout>



Java



package com.kc.ctoast;
import android.app.*;
import android.os.*;
import android.view.*;
import android.widget.*;
public class MainActivity extends Activity
{
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
      super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
   }
public void abc(View view){
LayoutInflater iii=getLayoutInflater();
View lll=iii.inflate(
R.layout.custom_toast_layout,
(ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.custom_toast_id));
Toast ttt =Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"haha you clicked",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
ttt.setGravity(Gravity.BOTTOM,0,0);
ttt.setView(lll);
ttt.show();
}

}
For more support Watch the video and try it


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AIDE Tutorial - 20.2 WebView with back button




Java
package com.kc.webview3;
import android.app.*;
import android.os.*;
import android.widget.*;
import android.webkit.*;

public class MainActivity extends Activity
{
private FrameLayout fl;
private ProgressBar pb;
private WebView web;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
   
web=(WebView) findViewById(R.id.web);
pb=(ProgressBar)findViewById(R.id.pb);
fl=(FrameLayout)findViewById(R.id.fl);




WebSettings WebSettings=web.getSettings();
WebSettings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
web.loadUrl("http://shyamkumarkc.blogspot.com");
web.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient(){
@Override
public void onPageFinished(WebView View, String url){
fl.removeView(pb);
}
});



}
@Override
public void onBackPressed()
{
if(web.canGoBack()){
web.goBack();
}else{
// TODO: Implement this method
super.onBackPressed();
     }
}
}

Xml
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center"
android:id="@+id/fl">
    <WebView
        android:id="@+id/web"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/pb"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"/>

</FrameLayout>



Manifest
Add permission
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

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AIDE Tutorial - 23 Option menu



Java
package com.kc.optionmenu;
import android.app.*;
import android.os.*;
import android.view.*;
import android.widget.*;

public class MainActivity extends Activity
{
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
    }



@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu)
{
menu.add(0,0,0,"Settings");
menu.add(0,0,0,"About");
menu.add(0,0,0,"Help");
menu.add(0,0,0,"Exit");
// TODO: Implement this method
return true;
}

@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item)
{
if(item.getTitle()== "Settings"){
Toast.makeText(this,"Settings is clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT
).show();
} else




if(item.getTitle()== "About"){
Toast.makeText(this,"About is clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT
   ).show();
} else

if(item.getTitle()== "Help"){
Toast.makeText(this,"Help is clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT
   ).show();
} else
if(item.getTitle()== "Exit"){
Toast.makeText(this,"Exit is clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT
   ).show();
}
// TODO: Implement this method
return true;
}
}



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Sunday, August 21, 2016

नेपालै नरहे

नेपालै नरहे

झ्याउरे लयमा रचना गरिएको यस ‘नेपालै नरहे’ कविता राष्ट्र कवि माधवप्रसाद  घिमिरेको कविता हो l नेपाली माटो, नेपाली प्रकृति,  विरता, संस्कृति जस्ता  विषय माथि प्रकाश पार्दै  नेपाल र नेपालीको परिचय  कवितामा प्रस्तुत गरिएको  छ l हिमालको काखमा अवस्थित यस सुन्दर आकर्षक देश नेपाललाई आर्थिक सामाजिक उन्नतिले सजाउनु पर्ने संदेश कवितामा भेटिन्छ l तराईको  उर्वरता, हिमालको स्वच्छता, नेपालीको मौलिकता, नेपाली र नेपालको चिनारी भनि नेपाललाई संसारकै सर्वोत्क्रिस्ट र सर्वोच्च भूमिको रुपमा कविले प्रस्तुत गरेका छन् l
नेपाली संस्कृति, परम्परा, चाडपर्व, भाकामा नेपाली रम्ने राष्ट्रिय भlब ब्यक्त गर्दै हाम्रा पुर्खाको बलिदान, समर्पण, त्याग युग्युगंतर सम्म रहिरहने कवितामा भनिएको छ l चेतना, शिक्षा,सभ्यता धर्तीमा पुर्व बाट सुरु भएकोले र हामी पूर्वका बासिन्दा हुनाले गौरवको अनुभव कवितामा प्रस्तुत भएको छ l राष्ट्र को चिनारी अस्तित्व भए मात्र देशबासी परिचित हुने भावलाइ प्रस्तुत गरिएको छ l देशको भूगोलमा रहेको स्थानको आ आफ्नै महत्व हुने कुरा लाई प्रस्तुत गर्न कबि ले तराई लाइ सुन र हिमाललाइ  हिरा संग तुलना गर्दै राष्ट्र प्रति को सम्मान भाव व्यक्त गरेका छन् l



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Sunday, August 14, 2016

असल फाइलिङ प्रणालीका गुणहरु





असल फाइलिङ प्रणालीका गुणहरु :-
  1. सरलता
  2. मितव्ययिता
  3. पहँचता
  4. सुरक्षा
  5. शीघ्रता
  6. लचकता
  7. अनुकुलता
  8. कम स्थान
  9. गोप्यता
  10. एकरुपता










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Saturday, August 13, 2016

How to root any Android device

How to root any Android device 
Kingo Android Root is the best one-click Android root software for free. It supports almost any Android device and version.Samsung Galaxy S6, Sony Xperia Z3 and a bunch of other Android smartphones running Android 2.x through Android 5.x can go ahead and root their device using KingRoot (one-click rooting tool) from XDA Developers’ senior member, Kingxteam.KingRoot 4.1 fixes many logical implementations for Sony devices, while extending support for a bunch of Samsung, Google/Nexus, HTC, ZTE, Sony, LG and Huawei devices.
 Key Points to Remember:
If KingRoot finds Sony_RIC is enabled and system can’t be mounted, then you need to unroot the device first. Then you can re-root it and disable RIC automatically.Those who have already installed KingUser on their device, need to install KingUser 4.0.5 fix, before uninstalling the same. Only after uninstalling the KingUser app, you will be able to re-root the device using KingRoot tool.In case you face issues while removing KingUser, try force stopping KingUser, perform wipe cache data and then root with KingRoot again.There are two versions of the KingRoot tool: Mobile and desktop.
SU Binary:
Su Binary will be installed in System/xbin to ensure that you can keep root access
permanently.
KingUser:
Just like SuperSU, KingUser will be installed in your System/app (default) or Date/app
to manage your root access. Besides, KingUser will also provide some other
functions that will enable you to remove apps (system) and disable auto-start items.
KingMaster:
This app brings the ability to purify your system, wherein it can force apps to
hibernate automatically after you have exited them, but still running in the background.
It can also archive notifications for you. Kingmaster will be downloaded and
installed in your data/app.
Note #1: Kingmaster and Desktop version of KingRoot are currently available in
Chinese version, but no English version is available.
Note #2: The Desktop KingRoot can be flashed only with custom recovery tools and
if you want to keep stock recovery then do not use it.
Note #3: If ever you lose root access, you can just re-install KingUser to get back
root on your device.
Downloads Required:
1: KingUser 
Steps to root any Android device with one-click KingRoot tool:
Download and install the KingRoot app as you would do with any normal app.Launch the KingRoot app from the app drawer.If your device is supported, then a ‘Try to Root’ button will appear at thebottom of the screen. Just tap this button and let the rooting process complete.After the device is rooted, a success message will appear on the screen.If the device is unsupported, then you will see a prompt asking you to try the KingRoot desktop version instead, for rooting your device. Just follow the onscreen instructions to root your device successfully.
So i hope you are able to root your android device now you can enjoy and explore many more features of your smartphone.
If you have any question just put it in comments i will answer it. Just Share the post with your friends and World!!
Have a nice day.
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Wednesday, August 10, 2016

AIDE Tutorial - 20.1.1 WebView with Progress Bar without JavaScript enabled

AIDE Tutorial - 20.1.1 WebView with Progress Bar without JavaScript enabled



Xml

<FrameLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:id="@+id/fl">

<WebView
android:id="@+id/web"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/pb"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"/>

</FrameLayout>


Manifest

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

Java

package com.kc.webView1;
import android.app.*;
import android.os.*;
import android.webkit.*;
import android.widget.*;



public class MainActivity extends Activity
{
private WebView web;
private ProgressBar pb;
private FrameLayout fl;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);

web=(WebView)findViewById(R.id.web)
fl=(FrameLayout)findViewById(R.id.fl);

pb=(ProgressBar)findViewById(R.id.pb);

web.loadUrl("http://shyamkumarkc.blogspot.com");
web.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient(){

@Override
public void onPageFinished(WebView View, String url){
l.removeView(pb);
}
});

  }
}
Watch the video


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AIDE Tutorial - 20.1 WebView with ProgressBar

AIDE Tutorial - 20.1 WebView with Progress Bar with JavaScript enabled



Xml

<FrameLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:id="@+id/fl">

<WebView
android:id="@+id/web"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/pb"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"/>

</FrameLayout>


Manifest

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

Java

package com.kc.webView1;
import android.app.*;
import android.os.*;
import android.webkit.*;
import android.widget.*;



public class MainActivity extends Activity
{
private WebView web;
private ProgressBar pb;
private FrameLayout fl;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);

web=(WebView)findViewById(R.id.web)
fl=(FrameLayout)findViewById(R.id.fl);

pb=(ProgressBar)findViewById(R.id.pb);
WebSettings WebSettings=web.getSettings();
WebSettings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
web.loadUrl("http://shyamkumarkc.blogspot.com");
web.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient(){

@Override
public void onPageFinished(WebView View, String url){
l.removeView(pb);
}
});

  }
}
Watch the video


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